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1 último
adj.1 last, finishing, last one, hindmost.2 ultimate, quintessential.* * *► adjetivo1 last2 (más reciente) latest; (de dos) latter4 (definitivo) final\a la última up to datea últimos de towards the end ofpor último finally* * *(f. - última)adj.1) last2) final3) latter•* * *último, -a1. ADJ1) (=final) lastla Última Cena — (Rel) the Last Supper
•
a lo último — * in the end¿y qué ocurre a lo último? — and what happens in the end?
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por último — finally, lastlypor último, el conferenciante hizo referencia a... — finally o lastly, the speaker mentioned...
2) (=más reciente)a) [en una serie] [ejemplar, moda, novedad] latest; [elecciones, periodo] last¿has leído el último número de la revista? — have you read the latest issue of the magazine?
los dos últimos cuadros que ha hecho no son tan innovadores — his two latest o his latest two paintings are not so innovative
durante la última década — in o over the last decade
en las últimas horas ha aparecido otro posible comprador — in the last few hours another possible buyer has emerged
b) [entre dos] latterhora 2), b)de los dos, este último es el mejor — of the two, the latter is the best
3) [en el espacio]a) (=más al fondo) backb) (=más alto) topc) (=más bajo) bottom, lastel último escalón — the bottom o last step
el equipo en última posición — the team in last o bottom place
d) (=más lejano) most remote, furthestlas noticias llegan hasta el último rincón del país — news gets to the most remote o the furthest parts of the country
4) (=extremo)en último caso, iría yo — as a last resort o if all else fails, I would go
extremo II, 1., 2), instancia 3), remedio 2)esta medida tiene como fin último reducir el nivel de contaminación — the ultimate aim of this measure is to reduce pollution levels
5) (=definitivo)6)•
lo último * —a) (=lo más moderno) the latest thingb) (=lo peor) the limit2. SM / F1)el último — the last, the last one
¿quién es la última? — who's the last in the queue?
el último en salir que apague la luz — the last one to leave, turn the light off
vestira la última —
2) *¿a qué no sabes la última de Irene? — do you know the latest about Irene?
3) Esp3.ADV Cono Sur in the last position, in the last place* * *I- ma adjetivo (delante del n)1)a) ( en el tiempo) lasten el último momento or a última hora — at the last minute o moment
b) ( más reciente)¿cuándo fue la última vez que lo usaste? — when did you last use it?
en los últimos tiempos — recently, in recent years (o months etc)
2)a) ( en una serie) lastúltimo aviso a los pasajeros del vuelo... — last o final call for passengers on flight...
ser lo último — (fam) ( el colmo) to be the last straw o the limit; ( lo más reciente) to be the latest thing
b) (como adv) (CS) <salir/terminar> last3) ( en el espacio)4) ( definitivo)•II- ma masculino, femenino last one¿sabes la última que me hizo? — do you know what he's done to me now?
¿te cuento la última? — (fam) do you want to hear the latest? (colloq)
a últimos de — (Esp) toward(s) the end of
por último — finally, lastly
en (Col) or (Ven) de últimas — as a last resort, if the worst comes to the worst
a la última — (fam)
estar en las últimas — ( estar a punto de morir) to be at death's door; ( no tener dinero) (fam) to be broke (colloq)
tomar la última — (fam) to have one for the road (colloq)
* * *= last, latter, ultimate, innermost, final, back marker.Ex. We now come to the sixth and last condition of authorship.Ex. The former necessitate the constant comparison, or manipulation, of index entries rather than the linear scanning of entries in the latter.Ex. Abstracting and indexing data are a vital component in the communication link between the originator of information and its ultimate consumer.Ex. Thus a folio gathering might consist of three folio sheets, the outermost of which contained pages 1 and 12 and pages 2 and 11; the middle sheet had pages 3 and 10, 4 and 9; and the innermost sheet had pages 5 and 8, 6 and 7.Ex. The final index will mirror current terminology.Ex. I went right off Hamilton when he referred to back markers as something like 'those monkeys who get in the way' half way through the first season.----* a la última = hip [hipper -comp., hippest -sup.], on the fast track, hipped.* a última hora = at the last minute, at the eleventh hour, last minute [last-minute], at the very last minute, at the very last moment, at the very last.* a últimas horas de la tarde = late evening.* a último momento = last minute [last-minute].* como último recurso = as a last resort, in the last resort.* compras de última hora = last-minute shopping.* con los últimos avances = state-of-the-art, leading edge.* dar el último empujón = go + the last mile, go + the extra mile.* dar el último repaso = tie + the pieces together.* dar los últimos retoques a = put + the finishing touches on.* decir la última palabra = hear + the final word, outface.* decisión de última hora = last-minute decision.* dejarlo para última hora = leave + it until the last minute.* de última generación = enhanced, high-tech, high-end, leading edge.* de última hora = last minute [last-minute], late breaking [late-breaking], up-to-the-minute, hot off the griddle.* de última línea = streamlined.* de última moda = new-fangled [newfangled].* de última novedad = streamlined.* de último grito = streamlined.* de último momento = last minute [last-minute].* durante el último año = over the last year.* durante los dos últimos meses = over the last couple of months.* durante los últimos años = over the past few years, over recent years.* durante los últimos + Expresión Temporal = over the past + Expresión Temporal.* durante los últimos + Número + años = over the last + Número + years.* el último = the latest + Nombre.* el último citado = latter.* el último grito = the last word, the cat's meow, the bee's knees, the cat's pyjamas, the cat's whiskers, the dog's bollocks.* el último pero no el menos importante = the last but by no means least.* en el último caso = in the latter case.* en el último minuto = last minute [last-minute], at the last minute.* en el último momento = at the eleventh hour, at the very last minute, at the very last moment, at the very last, at the last minute.* en las últimas = fag-end, goner.* en las últimas décadas = in recent decades.* en los dos últimos meses = over the last couple of months.* en los últimos años = in recent years, over the recent past, in the last few years.* en los últimos años de = in the last years of.* en los últimos días = in recent days.* en los últimos + Expresión Temporal = over the past + Expresión Temporal.* en los últimos meses = in recent months.* en los últimos + Tiempo = in the past + Tiempo.* en los últimos tiempos = latterly, in recent times, in modern times, in recent memory.* en última instancia = ultimately, in the long run, in the end, in the last analysis, in the last resort, in the final analysis.* en último término = in the last analysis, in the final analysis.* estar en las últimas = be on + Posesivo + last legs.* estudiante de último año = senior student, senior.* estudiante de último curso = final year student.* estudiante universitario de último curso = senior major.* hacer el último esfuerzo = go + the last mile, go + the extra mile.* hasta el último minuto = until the last minute.* hasta última hora = until the last minute.* información de última hora = news flash.* la última palabra = the last word, the last word, the bee's knees, the cat's pyjamas, the cat's meow, the cat's whiskers, the dog's bollocks.* la última vez = last time.* la última vez que = the last time.* lista de últimas adquisiciones = accessions list, list of current acquisitions, addition list.* llevar Algo a sus últimas consecuencias = take + Nombre + to its ultimate conclusion.* los últimos coletazos = fag-end.* lo último = the last word.* ¡maricón el último! = the devil take the hindmost.* nacido el último = lastborn.* noticia de última hora = hot off the press(es).* noticias de última hora = breaking news.* pendiente de ir a la última moda = fashion-conscious.* pendiente de seguir la última moda = fashion-conscious.* persona que toma la última decisión = decider.* por última vez = for the last time, one last time.* por último = finally, last, lastly, ultimately.* por último pero no menos importante = last but not least.* precipitación de última hora = last-minute rush.* prisa de última hora = last-minute rush.* que siempre va a la última moda = fashion-conscious.* que sigue la última moda = fashion-conscious.* sección de últimos números de publicaciones periódicas = current periodicals area.* seguidor de la última moda = faddish, faddy [faddier -comp., faddies -sup.].* ser el último grito = be all the rage.* ser el último mono = feel + pulled and tugged.* ser la última palabra = be all the rage.* ser la última persona del mundo que + Infinitivo = be one of the last people in the world to + Infinitivo.* ser lo último = be all the rage, be the pits.* ser lo último en = become + the next stop in.* ser lo último en lo que + pensar = be the last thing of + Posesivo + mind.* ser lo último que + ocurrir + a Alguien = be the last thing of + Posesivo + mind.* tener la última palabra = have + the ultimate say, have + the final say, call + the shots, be the boss, call + the tune, rule + the roost.* Ultima Cena, la = Last Supper, the.* última oportunidad, la = last chance, the.* última palabra + depender de = ultimate authority + rest with.* últimas novedades de = fresh out from.* Posesivo + últimas palabras = last words, Posesivo + dying last words.* últimas palabras que se han hecho famosas = famous last words.* último aliento = death rattle, Posesivo + last breath.* último escalafón, el = bottom rung, the.* último mencionado, el = last mentioned, the.* último nivel, el = bottom rung, the.* último número, el = latest issue, the.* último pero no el menos importante, el = final and not the least important, the.* último recurso = fall-back [fallback], last resort, last ditch.* último rincón, el = nooks and crannies.* últimos coletazos = Indian summer.* últimos ritos, los = final rites, the.* último suspiro = last breath.* último tramo, el = last leg, the.* último trecho, el = last leg, the.* una primera y última vez = a first and last time.* una última vez = one last time.* un + Nombre + a última hora de la mañana = a late morning + Nombre.* vestido a la última = fashion statement.* vestido a la última moda = fashion statement.* * *I- ma adjetivo (delante del n)1)a) ( en el tiempo) lasten el último momento or a última hora — at the last minute o moment
b) ( más reciente)¿cuándo fue la última vez que lo usaste? — when did you last use it?
en los últimos tiempos — recently, in recent years (o months etc)
2)a) ( en una serie) lastúltimo aviso a los pasajeros del vuelo... — last o final call for passengers on flight...
ser lo último — (fam) ( el colmo) to be the last straw o the limit; ( lo más reciente) to be the latest thing
b) (como adv) (CS) <salir/terminar> last3) ( en el espacio)4) ( definitivo)•II- ma masculino, femenino last one¿sabes la última que me hizo? — do you know what he's done to me now?
¿te cuento la última? — (fam) do you want to hear the latest? (colloq)
a últimos de — (Esp) toward(s) the end of
por último — finally, lastly
en (Col) or (Ven) de últimas — as a last resort, if the worst comes to the worst
a la última — (fam)
estar en las últimas — ( estar a punto de morir) to be at death's door; ( no tener dinero) (fam) to be broke (colloq)
tomar la última — (fam) to have one for the road (colloq)
* * *= last, latter, ultimate, innermost, final, back marker.Ex: We now come to the sixth and last condition of authorship.
Ex: The former necessitate the constant comparison, or manipulation, of index entries rather than the linear scanning of entries in the latter.Ex: Abstracting and indexing data are a vital component in the communication link between the originator of information and its ultimate consumer.Ex: Thus a folio gathering might consist of three folio sheets, the outermost of which contained pages 1 and 12 and pages 2 and 11; the middle sheet had pages 3 and 10, 4 and 9; and the innermost sheet had pages 5 and 8, 6 and 7.Ex: The final index will mirror current terminology.Ex: I went right off Hamilton when he referred to back markers as something like 'those monkeys who get in the way' half way through the first season.* a la última = hip [hipper -comp., hippest -sup.], on the fast track, hipped.* a última hora = at the last minute, at the eleventh hour, last minute [last-minute], at the very last minute, at the very last moment, at the very last.* a últimas horas de la tarde = late evening.* a último momento = last minute [last-minute].* como último recurso = as a last resort, in the last resort.* compras de última hora = last-minute shopping.* con los últimos avances = state-of-the-art, leading edge.* dar el último empujón = go + the last mile, go + the extra mile.* dar el último repaso = tie + the pieces together.* dar los últimos retoques a = put + the finishing touches on.* decir la última palabra = hear + the final word, outface.* decisión de última hora = last-minute decision.* dejarlo para última hora = leave + it until the last minute.* de última generación = enhanced, high-tech, high-end, leading edge.* de última hora = last minute [last-minute], late breaking [late-breaking], up-to-the-minute, hot off the griddle.* de última línea = streamlined.* de última moda = new-fangled [newfangled].* de última novedad = streamlined.* de último grito = streamlined.* de último momento = last minute [last-minute].* durante el último año = over the last year.* durante los dos últimos meses = over the last couple of months.* durante los últimos años = over the past few years, over recent years.* durante los últimos + Expresión Temporal = over the past + Expresión Temporal.* durante los últimos + Número + años = over the last + Número + years.* el último = the latest + Nombre.* el último citado = latter.* el último grito = the last word, the cat's meow, the bee's knees, the cat's pyjamas, the cat's whiskers, the dog's bollocks.* el último pero no el menos importante = the last but by no means least.* en el último caso = in the latter case.* en el último minuto = last minute [last-minute], at the last minute.* en el último momento = at the eleventh hour, at the very last minute, at the very last moment, at the very last, at the last minute.* en las últimas = fag-end, goner.* en las últimas décadas = in recent decades.* en los dos últimos meses = over the last couple of months.* en los últimos años = in recent years, over the recent past, in the last few years.* en los últimos años de = in the last years of.* en los últimos días = in recent days.* en los últimos + Expresión Temporal = over the past + Expresión Temporal.* en los últimos meses = in recent months.* en los últimos + Tiempo = in the past + Tiempo.* en los últimos tiempos = latterly, in recent times, in modern times, in recent memory.* en última instancia = ultimately, in the long run, in the end, in the last analysis, in the last resort, in the final analysis.* en último término = in the last analysis, in the final analysis.* estar en las últimas = be on + Posesivo + last legs.* estudiante de último año = senior student, senior.* estudiante de último curso = final year student.* estudiante universitario de último curso = senior major.* hacer el último esfuerzo = go + the last mile, go + the extra mile.* hasta el último minuto = until the last minute.* hasta última hora = until the last minute.* información de última hora = news flash.* la última palabra = the last word, the last word, the bee's knees, the cat's pyjamas, the cat's meow, the cat's whiskers, the dog's bollocks.* la última vez = last time.* la última vez que = the last time.* lista de últimas adquisiciones = accessions list, list of current acquisitions, addition list.* llevar Algo a sus últimas consecuencias = take + Nombre + to its ultimate conclusion.* los últimos coletazos = fag-end.* lo último = the last word.* ¡maricón el último! = the devil take the hindmost.* nacido el último = lastborn.* noticia de última hora = hot off the press(es).* noticias de última hora = breaking news.* pendiente de ir a la última moda = fashion-conscious.* pendiente de seguir la última moda = fashion-conscious.* persona que toma la última decisión = decider.* por última vez = for the last time, one last time.* por último = finally, last, lastly, ultimately.* por último pero no menos importante = last but not least.* precipitación de última hora = last-minute rush.* prisa de última hora = last-minute rush.* que siempre va a la última moda = fashion-conscious.* que sigue la última moda = fashion-conscious.* sección de últimos números de publicaciones periódicas = current periodicals area.* seguidor de la última moda = faddish, faddy [faddier -comp., faddies -sup.].* ser el último grito = be all the rage.* ser el último mono = feel + pulled and tugged.* ser la última palabra = be all the rage.* ser la última persona del mundo que + Infinitivo = be one of the last people in the world to + Infinitivo.* ser lo último = be all the rage, be the pits.* ser lo último en = become + the next stop in.* ser lo último en lo que + pensar = be the last thing of + Posesivo + mind.* ser lo último que + ocurrir + a Alguien = be the last thing of + Posesivo + mind.* tener la última palabra = have + the ultimate say, have + the final say, call + the shots, be the boss, call + the tune, rule + the roost.* Ultima Cena, la = Last Supper, the.* última oportunidad, la = last chance, the.* última palabra + depender de = ultimate authority + rest with.* últimas novedades de = fresh out from.* Posesivo + últimas palabras = last words, Posesivo + dying last words.* últimas palabras que se han hecho famosas = famous last words.* último aliento = death rattle, Posesivo + last breath.* último escalafón, el = bottom rung, the.* último mencionado, el = last mentioned, the.* último nivel, el = bottom rung, the.* último número, el = latest issue, the.* último pero no el menos importante, el = final and not the least important, the.* último recurso = fall-back [fallback], last resort, last ditch.* último rincón, el = nooks and crannies.* últimos coletazos = Indian summer.* últimos ritos, los = final rites, the.* último suspiro = last breath.* último tramo, el = last leg, the.* último trecho, el = last leg, the.* una primera y última vez = a first and last time.* una última vez = one last time.* un + Nombre + a última hora de la mañana = a late morning + Nombre.* vestido a la última = fashion statement.* vestido a la última moda = fashion statement.* * *A1 (en el tiempo) lastlos últimos años de su vida the last years of her life, her last yearshasta últimas horas de la noche until late at nighten el último momento or a última hora at the last minute o moment2(más reciente): ¿cuándo fue la última vez que lo usaste? when did you last use it?, when was the last time you used it?su último libro es muy bueno his latest book is very goodlo último que supe de él es que vivía en París the last I heard he was living in Parisla última moda the latest fashionlos últimos estudios the latest o the most recent studiesen los últimos tiempos recently, in recent years ( o months etc)B1 (en una serie) lastestaba en último lugar I was last, I was in last placeel último tren sale a las once the last train leaves at elevenúltimo aviso a los pasajeros del vuelo … last o final call for passengers on flight …el equipo ocupa el último puesto de la división the team is at the bottom of the division o is in last place in the divisionte lo digo por última vez I'm telling you for the last o final timele echaré una última mirada I'll take one last o final lookcomo último recurso as a last resortser lo último ( fam) (el colmo) to be the last straw o the limit; (lo más reciente) to be the latest thing2 ( como adv) (CS) ‹salir/terminar› lastel que salga último que apague la luz last one out o whoever is last out, turn the light offllegó última en la carrera she finished last in the raceC(en el espacio): en el último piso on the top flooren la última fila in the back rowla última página del periódico the back page of the newspaperaunque tenga que ir al último rincón del mundo even if I have to go to the ends of the earthD(definitivo): es mi última oferta it's my final offersiempre tiene que decir la última palabra he always has to have the last wordCompuestos:feminine Last Supperfeminine late item (of news)feminine last wishes (pl), last wishmpl last rites o sacraments (pl)masculine, femininelast oneera el último que me quedaba it was my last one, it was the last one I hadel último en llegar the last (one) to arrivesalió el último he was the last to leaveel último de la lista the last person on the listes el último de la clase he's bottom of the class¿sabes la última que me hizo? do you know what he's done to me now?a últimos de ( Esp); toward(s) the end ofpor último finally, lastlyy por último quiero decir que … and finally o lastly, I would like to say that …a la última ( fam): siempre va a la última she's always fashionably dressed, she always wears trendy clothesestá a la última it's the latest fashion, it's all the rage ( colloq)estar en las últimas (estar a punto de morir) to be at death's door;* * *
Del verbo ultimar: ( conjugate ultimar)
ultimo es:
1ª persona singular (yo) presente indicativo
ultimó es:
3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) pretérito indicativo
Multiple Entries:
ultimar
último
ultimar ( conjugate ultimar) verbo transitivo
1 ‹ preparativos› to complete;
‹ detalles› to finalize
2 (AmL frml) ( matar) to kill, murder
último◊ -ma adjetivo ( delante del n)
1 ( en el tiempo) last;◊ a última hora at the last minute o moment;
su último libro his latest book;
en los últimos tiempos recently;
¿cuándo fue la última vez que lo usaste? when did you last use it?
2
por última vez for the last time;
como último recurso as a last resort;
última voluntad last wishes (pl)
3 ( en el espacio):
la última fila the back row
4 ( definitivo):
■ sustantivo masculino, femenino
last one;
es el último de la clase he's bottom of the class;
a últimos de (Esp) toward(s) the end of;
por último finally, lastly
ultimar verbo transitivo
1 (un proyecto, una tarea) to finalize
ultimar detalles, to finalize details
2 LAm (rematar, asesinar) to kill, finish off
último,-a
I adjetivo
1 (sin otro detrás) last: éste es el último caramelo, this is the last sweet
2 (no preferente, peor de una serie) last: es el último lugar en que habría mirado, it's the last place where I'd look
3 (más reciente) latest
última moda, latest fashion
según las últimas noticias, according to the latest news
4 (más remoto) farther: la vacuna tiene que llegar hasta la última aldea del continente, the vaccine must reach the most remote village on the continent
5 (más alto) top
el último piso, the top floor
6 (definitivo) last, final: era su última oferta, it was his final offer
mi última oportunidad, my last chance
7 (al final de un periodo de tiempo) a últimos de mes, towards the end of the month
II pron last one: los últimos en llegar fuimos nosotros, we were the last to arrive
el último de la fila, the last one in the queue
♦ Locuciones: estar en las últimas, (un enfermo) to be at death's door
fam (carecer de dinero, comida) to be broke
(estar acabándose) to be about to run out
ser lo último, to be the last
(algo indigno, inaceptable) mendigar es lo último, having to beg is the pits
a la última, up to the minute
de última hora: una decisión de última hora, a last-minute decision
una noticia de última hora, a newsflash
por último, finally
' último' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
abajo
- caso
- decidir
- ensalzar
- faltar
- fin
- hasta
- inspección
- ligue
- llegar
- memoria
- número
- para
- pasada
- pasado
- recordar
- remedio
- rozar
- sprint
- suspiro
- término
- última
- arriba
- aviso
- el
- en
- extremo
- grito
- lugar
- mono
- recurso
- rincón
English:
afterthought
- bottom
- burst
- cancel
- come
- eleventh
- enjoy
- final
- finally
- height
- hot news
- last
- last-ditch
- lastly
- latest
- latter
- laugh
- LIFO
- outermost
- parting
- past
- push
- rage
- refer to
- resort
- senior
- spurt
- state-of-the-art
- stave off
- title
- top
- touch
- word
- year
- after
- close
- current
- dying
- fail
- inch
- late
- line
- memorial
- most
- nook
- scramble
- state
- survive
- ultimate
* * *último, -a♦ adj1. [en una serie, en el tiempo] last;mi última esperanza/oportunidad my last hope/chance;hizo un último intento he made one last o final attempt;último aviso para los pasajeros… [por megafonía] (this is the) last o final call for passengers…;decisiones de última hora last-minute decisions;a última hora, en el último momento at the last moment;como último recurso as a last resort;a lo último in the end;lo último antes de acostarme last thing before I go to bed;en una situación así es lo último que haría it's the last thing I'd do in a situation like that;por último lastly, finally;ser lo último [lo final] to come last;[el último recurso] to be a last resort; [el colmo] to be the last straw la Última Cena the Last Supper;último pago final payment;último plazo final instalment;los últimos sacramentos the last sacraments;última voluntad last wish(es)2. [más reciente] latest, most recent;una exposición de sus últimos trabajos an exhibition of her most recent work;las últimas noticias son inquietantes the latest news is very worrying;en los últimos días/meses in recent days/months;la última vez que lo vi the last time I saw him, when I last saw him;Fames lo último en electrodomésticos it's the latest thing in electrical appliancesúltima hora [como título] latest, stop press;noticias de última hora last-minute news3. [más bajo] bottom;[más alto] top; [de más atrás] back;la última línea de la página the bottom o last line of the page;el último piso the top floor;la última fila the back row4. [más remoto] furthest, most remote;el último rincón del país the remotest parts of the countrytener la última palabra en algo to have the last word on sth6. [primordial] ultimate;medidas cuyo fin último es… measures that have the ultimate goal of…7. RP [uso adverbial] last;empezaron últimos, por eso todavía no terminaron they started last, that's why they haven't finished yet;salí última porque me quedé conversando I was the last to leave because I stayed behind talking♦ nm,fel último de la clase the bottom of the class;es el último al que pediría ayuda he's the last person I'd ask for help;llegar/terminar el último to come/finish last;ser el último en hacer algo to be the last to do sth;a últimos de mes at the end of the month;¿nos tomamos la última? shall we have one for the road?;estar en las últimas [muriéndose] to be on one's deathbed;[sin dinero] to be down to one's last penny; [sin provisiones] to be down to one's last provisions; [botella, producto] to have almost run out; Famir a la última to wear the latest fashion2. [en comparaciones, enumeraciones]este último… the latter…* * *adj1 last;ser el último en llegar be the last (one) to arrive;por último finally;está en las últimas he doesn’t have long (to live);a últimos de mayo at the end of Mayúltimas noticias latest news sg ;estar a la última be right up to date;ir a la última (moda) wear the latest fashions;es lo último it’s the latest thing3 piso top atr* * *último, -ma adj1) : last, finalla última galleta: the last cookieen último caso: as a last resort2) : last, latest, most recentsu último viaje a España: her last trip to Spainen los últimos años: in recent years3)por último : finally* * *último1 adj1. (en general) last2. (más reciente) latest3. (más abajo) bottom4. (más arriba) top5. (más atrás) backúltimo2 n last one¿quién es el último? who's last in the queue? -
2 μακρός
A long, whether of Space or Time,I of Space,1 in length, long,δόρυ Il.7.140
; νέες, νῆες μ. ships of war, Hdt.7.21, Th.1.41, etc. (collect. in sg., A.Pers. 380);πλοῖα μ. Hdt. 5.30
, Th.1.14; ἐπὶ τὰ -ότερα measured by the longer sides, i. e. length-wise, Hdt.1.50; τὰ μ. τείχη the long walls of Athens, Th.8.71, etc.;ἐν τῷ μακρῷ σκέλει τῷ πὸτ τῷ Ποτειδανίῳ SIG247 iii 11
(Delph., iv B. C.); ἡ μακρά (sc. γραμμή), line traced by δικασταί to indicate the heavier penalty, Ar.V. 106; ὁ μ. δρόμος the long-distance torch-race, SIG 1068.9 (Patmos, iii/ii B. C.), al., OGI339.83 (Sestos, ii B. C.).2 in height, tall, high, μ. Ὄλυμπος, οὔρεα, δένδρεα, κίων, Il.15.193, 13.18,9.541, Od.1.127, etc.; of a man, , cf. 18.195;μ. πύκτης PLond.3.1158.6
(iii A. D.).3 in distance, long, far, remote,κέλευθος Il.15.358
; ;ναυτιλίαι Hdt.1.1
; ; μ. ἐπιβοήθειαι long marches to aid, X.Cyr.5.4.47; remote, ; τὰ μακρότατα the remotest parts, Hdt.2.32: freq. in neut. sg. and pl. as Adv., μακρὰ βιβάς, βιβάσθων, with long strides, Il.7.213, 13.809; μακρὰ ῥίψαις, δισκήσαις, Pi.P.1.45, I.2.35; -ότερον σφενδονᾶν X.An.3.4.16
; μακρὸν ἀῧσαι, βοᾶν, to shout so as to be heard afar, i. e. loudly, Il.3.81, 2.224;μακρὰ μεμυκώς 18.580
;μακρὸν ἠχεῖν Pl.Prt. 329a
;κλάειν σε μακρὰ κελεύσας Ar.Eq. 433
(v. κλαίω and infr. v); later by analogy,μακρὰ χαίρειν φράσας τῷ ναυπηγῷ Luc.Nav.2
, cf. Apol.3, al., D.C.46.3; cf. μακράν.4 generally, large in size or degree, great,ἤπειρος A.Eu.75
;ὄλβος Pi.P.2.26
; ; , cf. 1297b4 ([comp] Sup.); οὐσία ib. 1290b16, 1321a11;μακροτέρα ἀρετά Pi.I.4(3).13
;ἐλπίσαντες μακρότερα μὲν τῆς δυνάμεως, ἐλάσσω δὲ τῆς βουλήσεως Th.3.39
; μ. τραπεζῖται, perh. big bankers, Cat.Cod. Astr.7.222.5 dat. μακρῷ, to strengthen [comp] Comp. and [comp] Sup., by far,μ. πρῶτος Hdt.1.34
;ἄριστος μ. Id.9.71
;ἀσθενεστέρα μ. A.Pr. 514
, cf. Pl.Phlb. 66e;μ. μάλιστα Hdt.1.171
, cf. A.Eu.30, etc.;κάκιστα δὴ μ. S.Ant. 895
: also with Verbs implying comparison,ἀριστεύει μ. A.Pr. 890
(lyr.), cf. D.H.1.2.II of Time, long (Hom. only in Od.), ἤματα, νύξ, 10.470, 11.373; αἰών v. l. in Pi.N.3.75;μ. χρόνος Hdt.1.32
, etc.; οὐ μ. χρόνου for no long time, S.Ant. 1078, etc.;διὰ μ. χρόνου A.Pers. 741
(troch.);ἐν χρόνῳ μ. S.OC88
, etc.;δι' αἰῶνος μ. A.Supp. 582
(lyr.);τὸν μ. βίον Id.Pr. 449
;τοῦ μ. βίου S.Aj. 473
; μηνὶ -ότερος by a month, Hdt.1.32; μακρῷ (cf. 1.5)πρότερον Gal.8.958
; μ. ἐέλδωρ a long-cherished wish, Od.23.54; μ. γόοι, ὀδύρματα, S.El. 375, E.Hec. 297.2 long, tedious, Pi.N.4.33, etc.; , Th. 3.60, etc.; μακρὰν ἔοικε λέξειν (sc. ῥῆσιν) Ar.Th. 382;οὐδὲ εἷς Ὅμηρον εἴρηκεν μακρόν Philem.97.7
; μακρόν [ἐστι] c. inf., Lat. longum est, Pi.I.6(5).56;μ. ἂν εἴη γράφειν X.Ages.7.1
. Adv. -ρῶς, λέγεσθαι Antiph. 268
: [comp] Comp. - ότερον, ποιεῖς you are taking too long, PCair.Zen. 48.4 (iii B. C.), cf. Philippid.21.3 Gramm., long in quantity, , D.H.Comp.15; μακρά (sc. συλλαβή), ἡ, A.D.Pron.92.12;ἡ φύσει μ. Id.Adv.179.16
: [comp] Comp.,φωνήεντι μακροτέρῳ Arist.Po. 1458a1
; also μακρά (sc. προσῳδία), ἡ, mark of long quantity, S.E.M.1.113, D.T.Supp.674.7; . 6.III neut. with Preps. in adverb. sense, διὰ μακροῦ (sc. χρόνου ) after a long time, long delayed, E.Hec. 320, Ph. 1069; οὐ διὰ μακροῦ not long after, Th.6.15,91, Pl.Alc.2.151b (also of place,οὐ διὰ μ. τῆς Ῥώμης D.H.9.56
);διὰ μακρῶν E.Fr.420.1
;διὰ μακρᾶς Phalar.Ep. 69.1
; but διὰ μακρῶν at great length, Pl.Grg. 449b, etc.;διὰ μακροτέρων Isoc.4.106
; μικρῷ διὰ μ. at somewhat greater length, Arist. Pol. 1279b11.2 ὄλβος οὐκ ἐς μακρὸν ἔρχεται for no long time, Pi. P.3.105; ἐς τὰ μακρότατα to the utmost, Th.6.31; v. μακράν 11.3 ἐπὶ μακρόν far, a long way,πορεύεσθαι X.Cyr.5.4.47
; of Time, Call. Del. 255;ὅσον ἐπὶ μακρότατον οἷοί τε ἐγενόμεθα ἐξικέσθαι ἀκοῇ Hdt. 4.16
, cf. 2.34 ( ἐπὶ omitted 1.171 codd.);τοσόνδε ἐπὶ μ. ἐπυθόμην Id.2.29
; ἐπὶ μακρότερον yet more, Th.4.41.IV regul. [comp] Comp. and [comp] Sup., v. supr.: irreg. [comp] Comp. μάσσων, [comp] Sup. μήκιστος, v. sub vocc.V Adv. - ρῶς at great length, opp. συντόμως, Arist.Rh. 1416b4; slowly, Plb.3.51.2; μ. ἔχειν τοῖν σκέλοιν have long legs, Philostr.Gym.31; of pronunciation, D.H.Comp.15;μ. ἐκφέρειν συλλαβήν Str.13.1.68
: but the Adv. is usu. expressed by neut. μακρόν or μακρά, cf. supr. 1.3; μακρὰ κλάειν to howl loudly, Ar.Th. 211;οἰμώξει μ. Id.Av. 1207
, Pl. 111;ὀτοτύζεσθαι μ. Id.Lys. 520
; τί μακρὰ δεῖ λέγειν; Antiph.33.5; also by μακράν (v. sub voc.); or by neut. with a Prep., v. supr. 111: for [comp] Comp. and [comp] Sup. of the Adv., v. μακροτέρως, μακροτάτω: neut. pl. - ότερα as Adv., Pl.Phdr. 250c, al.— Fem. μακρά not to be confused with μάκρα (q. v.). (Cf. Avest. mas-'long', Lat. ma?μακρόςXcer.) -
3 γῆ
γῆ, γῆς, ἡ (Hom.+)① surface of the earth as the habitation of humanity, earth (as heavenly body: Tat. 27, 2 τῷ λέγοντι … τὴν σελήνην γῆν ‘one who says … the moon is an earth’)ⓐ in contrast to heaven (Heracl. Sto. 34, p. 50, 4 ἀπὸ γῆς εἰς οὐρ.; Ael. Aristid. 24, 44 K.=44 p. 838 D.: ἐκ θεῶν ἥκειν ἐπὶ γῆν; Maximus Tyr. 16, 6d ἐκ γῆς ἐπʼ οὐρανόν; Ar. 3, 1 τοῦ οὐρανοῦ καὶ τῆς γῆς) Mt 5:18, 35; 6:10, 19; 16:19; Lk 2:14; 21:25; Col 1:16; Hb 1:10 (Ps 101:26); 11:13; 2 Pt 3:5, 7, 10; AcPl Ha 1, 7; AcPlCor 2:9, 19. τὰ ἐπὶ τῆς γῆς earthly things (TestJob 48:1 τὰ τῆς γῆς φρονεῖν; Ocellus Luc. 36 γῆ κ. πάντα τὰ ἐπὶ γῆς; Ps.-Aristot., De Mundo 6, 5; Lucian, Vit. Auct. 18) Col 3:2, 5 (Maximus Tyr. 25, 6b: in contrast to the ἄνω the γῆ is the seat of all earthly weakness and inferiority). αἷμα δίκαιον ἐξ̣[έχεας ἐπὶ] τ̣ῆς γῆς on earth AcPl Ha 11, 8; s. also b below. Established on the waters Hv 1, 3, 4. Vanishing w. heaven at the end of time 2 Cl 16:3 and replaced by a new earth 2 Pt 3:13; Rv 21:1 (Is 65:17; 66:22).ⓑ as the inhabited planet (Ar. 12, 1 τῶν ἐθνῶν τῶν ἐπὶ τῆς γῆς; Just., A I, 54, 9 τὴν πᾶσαν γῆν; Appian, Mithrid. 57 §234 γῆς ἄρξειν ἁπάσης) Lk 21:35; Ac 10:12; 11:6; 17:26 et al. ἕως ἐσχάτου τῆς γῆς to the remotest parts of the earth 1:8 (PsSol 1:4) difft. OSchwartz, JBL 105, ’86, 669–76 (limited to Palestine). Hence② the inhabitants of the earth, people, humanity, associative sense Mt 5:13; 10:34; Lk 12:49, 51; cp. Rv 13:3. ἐπὶ τῆς γῆς on earth=among people Lk 18:8; J 17:4; Ro 9:28; Eph 6:3 (Ex 20:12; Dt 5:16; En 102:5; PsSol 17:2); Js 5:5; Hs 5, 6, 6; s. also 1b. ἀπὸ τῆς γῆς from the earth=from the midst of humanity Ac 8:33 (Is 53:8; cp. PsSol 2:17; 4:22; 17:7); 22:22; Rv 14:3.③ portions or regions of the earth, region, country Ac 7:3f (Gen 12:1); vs. 6 (Gen 15:13). In a territorial sense (X., An. 1, 3, 4) Israel Mt 2:20f; Gennesaret 14:34; Midian Ac 7:29; Judah Mt 2:6 (where ENestle in his critical apparatus [s. e.g. N25] listed the conjecture of JDrusius van den Driessche [†1616], γῆς, accepted by PSchmiedel, as indicated in Zürcher Bibel ’31, appendix to NT, p. 5); Zebulon and Naphtali 4:15 (Is 9:1); Judea J 3:22; AcPl Ha 8, 14; Canaan Ac 13:19; AcPl Ha 8, 14; Egypt Ac 7:36, 40; 13:17; Hb 8:9 (Jer 38:32); of the Chaldaeans Ac 7:4; native land vs. 3. The inhabitants included Mt 10:15; 11:24. ἡ γῆ abs.=Palestine Mt 27:45; Mk 15:33; Lk 4:25. On κληρονομεῖν τ. γῆν Mt 5:5; D 3:7 s. κληρονομέω 2.④ dry land as opposed to sea, land (X., An. 1, 1, 7; Dio Chrys. 63 [80], 12; Sb 5103, 6 ἐν γῇ κʼ ἐν θαλάσσῃ; BGU 27, 5; PsSol 2:26, 29; Jos., Ant. 4, 125; 11, 53) Mk 4:1; 6:47; Lk 5:3, 11; J 6:21; 21:8f, 11; Ac 27:39, 43f.⑤ earth-like surface that forms the bottom of a body of water, ground, bottom of the sea B 10:5.⑥ earth w. ref. to limited areas and the material that forms its surfaceⓐ of earth-surface: ground Mt 10:29 (πίπτειν ἐπὶ τ. γῆν as Jos., Ant. 7, 381); 15:35; 25:18, 25 (Artem. 2, 59 οὐ γὰρ ἄνευ τοῦ τὴν γῆν ἀνασκαφῆναι θησαυρὸς εὑρίσκεται); Mk 8:6; 9:20; 14:35; Lk 22:44; 24:5; J 8:6, 8 (writing on it as Ael. Aristid. 50, 21 K.=26 p. 508 D.); Ac 9:4, 8; GPt 6:21a. οἰκοδομεῖν οἰκίαν ἐπὶ τὴν γῆν χωρὶς θεμελίου build a house on the ground without any foundation Lk 6:49. The earth opens in the service of a divinity in order to swallow something (Quint. Smyrn. 13, 548f, a person; cp. En 99:2 ἐν τῇ γῇ καταποθήσονται; ParJer 3:19) Rv 12:16.ⓑ of ground for agricultural use soil, earth, receiving seed (Just., A I, 55, 3 γῆ … ἀροῦται) Mt 13:5, 8, 23; Mk 4:5, 8, 20, 26, 28, 31; J 12:24; AcPlCor 2:26; watered by rain Hb 6:7; yielding fruit (Jos., Ant. 18, 22) Js 5:7: 1 Cl 20:4. καταργεῖν τ. γῆν waste, use up the ground Lk 13:7.—Dalman, Arbeit II.—B. 17. Schmidt, Syn. III 55–69. DELG. TW. Sv. -
4 zona
f.1 zone, area (espacio).¿vives por la zona? do you live around here? (por aquí)ésta es la zona de copas de la ciudad this is the center of the city's nightlifezona de carga y descarga loading bayzona catastrófica disaster areazona comercial shopping areazona erógena erogenous zonezona de exclusión exclusion zonezona euro euro zonezona de guerra war zonezona de libre comercio free-trade zonezona peatonal pedestrian precinctzona residencial residential area2 key.3 zona.* * *1 area2 (fronteriza, militar) zone\zona azul parking meter zonezona edificada built-up areazona fronteriza border zonezona glacial frigid zonezona templada temperate zonezona tórrida torrid zonezona verde green zone* * *noun f.area, district, zone* * *SF1) [en país, región] arealas zonas más ricas/remotas/deprimidas del país — the richest/remotest/most depressed areas o parts of the country
la zona norte/sur/este/oeste de la isla — the northern/southern/eastern/western part of the island
comimos en uno de los restaurantes típicos de la zona — we ate in a restaurant typical of the area, we ate in a typical local restaurant
zona de conflicto — (Mil) conflict zone
zona de libre comercio — free-trade zone, free-trade area
zona de peligro — danger zone, danger area
zona fronteriza — [gen] border area; (Mil) border zone
zona militar — military zone, military area
2) [en ciudad] area•
zona de copas, ¿dónde está la zona de copas? — where do people go out to drink?zona marginada — CAm slum area
3) [en edificio, recinto] areazona ancha — (Dep) midfield
zona de castigo — (Dep) sin bin
zona de penumbra, zona de sombra — (lit) shaded area; (fig) area of secrecy
zona oscura, las zonas oscuras de la personalidad — the hidden areas of the personality
las zonas oscuras de la política — the shady o murky areas of politics
4) (Geog) zone5) (Anat, Med) area6) (Baloncesto) free-zone lane* * *1) (área, región) area2) ( en baloncesto) free-throw lane, three-second area* * *= area, zone, bit, radius, area, service area, tract.Ex. The area in which standards for bibliographic description have had the most impact is in catalogues and catalogue record data bases.Ex. But now the traditional industrial zone is declining and a new 'technopolis' is proposed for the area.Ex. The assistant in charge of a section will see that their bit is kept tidy and will keep an eye open for thieves.Ex. The fact that the library can only attract people within a relatively small radius means that it has no alternative but to serve whoever lives -- or works -- in that radius.Ex. Libraries usually arrange separate areas where current periodicals, maps, government publications, early printed books and manuscripts are housed.Ex. The study examined the relative use of different service areas of the library = El estudio analizó al uso relativo de las diferentes zonas de la biblioteca.Ex. Protecting the remaining large tracts of tropical forests is not a financially impossible task.----* biblioteca de la zona ártica = arctic library.* biblioteca de zona rural = rural library.* ciencia de las zonas polares = polar science.* de la zona de entre mareas = intertidal.* dividir en zonas = zone.* en la zona de = in the land of.* en + Posesivo + zona = in + Posesivo + neck of the woods.* ser zona prohibida = be off limits.* una zona de = a stretch of.* usar sobre la zona afectada = use + topically.* zona abierta = open area.* zona activa = hot spot.* zona alejada = reaches.* zona alveolar = alveolar region.* zona bélica = war zone.* zona béntica, la = benthic zone, the.* zona central = midsection [mid-section].* zona central de un Lugar = heartland.* zona cero = ground zero.* zona climática = climatic zone.* zona comercial = business district, shopping area, shopping district.* zona con aparatos electrónicos = equipment area.* zona con césped = grassy area.* zona costera = seafront, coastal area.* zona de amortiguamiento = buffer zone.* zona de aterrizaje = landing site, landing area, landing area.* sitio de aterrizaje = landing area.* zona de bienestar = comfort zone.* zona de captación = catchment area.* zona de carga = loading dock, loading bay.* zona de columpios y pistas deportivas = playground.* zona de comodidad = comfort zone.* zona de confort = comfort zone.* zona de cultivo del trigo = wheatbelt.* zona de descanso = rest area.* zona de desempleo = pocket of unemployment.* zona de estudio = study area, study facilities.* zona de exclusión aérea = no-fly zone.* zona de guerra = war zone.* zona del centro = midsection [mid-section].* zona del euro, la = euro zone, the, euro zone, the, euro area, the.* zona del interior = hinterland.* zona de los tres estados = tristate area.* zona de no fumadores = non-smoking area.* zona de ocio = leisure facilities.* zona de ocupación = zone of occupation, occupation zone.* zona de pasto = feeding ground, grazing area.* zona deprimida del centro de la ciudad = inner city.* zona de producción de trigo = wheatbelt.* zona de recogida de lo sobrante = overflow area.* zona de recreo = playground.* zona desnuclearizada = nuclear-free zone, nuclear-free.* zona despejada = open area.* zona de transición = buffer zone.* zona dolorida = sore point, sore spot.* zona entre mareas = intertidal zone.* zona geográfica = geographical area.* zona gris = grey area [gray area].* zona habitable = living area.* zona húmeda = wetland.* zona industrial = industrial area.* zona interior despoblada = backcountry.* zona junto a la playa = beachfront.* zona libre de humo = smoke-free zone, smoke-free area.* zona limítrofe = fringe area.* zona marginada = deprived area.* zona menos favorecida = less favoured area.* zona neutral = buffer zone.* zona pantanosa = marshland, marsh, marshy area, fen.* zona para casas móviles = mobile home park, trailer park.* zona para sentarse = seating area.* zona peligrosa = no-go area.* zona penumbrosa = twilight zone.* zona problemática = problem area.* zona prohibida = no-go area.* zona protegida = safe haven, safe harbour, protected area.* zona pública = public area.* zona residencial = residential area, suburban area, estate.* zona rural = country, rural area, hinterland, countryside, rural region.* zona sin cultivar = wildland.* zonas inhabitadas del interior = back country.* zonas más alejadas = outlying areas.* zonas salvajes del interior = back country.* zona suburbana = suburban area.* zona tampón = buffer zone.* zona tectónica = fault zone.* zona templada, la = temperate zone, the.* zona tórrida, la = torrid zone, the.* zona urbana = urban area.* zona verde = parkland area, grassy area.* * *1) (área, región) area2) ( en baloncesto) free-throw lane, three-second area* * *= area, zone, bit, radius, area, service area, tract.Ex: The area in which standards for bibliographic description have had the most impact is in catalogues and catalogue record data bases.
Ex: But now the traditional industrial zone is declining and a new 'technopolis' is proposed for the area.Ex: The assistant in charge of a section will see that their bit is kept tidy and will keep an eye open for thieves.Ex: The fact that the library can only attract people within a relatively small radius means that it has no alternative but to serve whoever lives -- or works -- in that radius.Ex: Libraries usually arrange separate areas where current periodicals, maps, government publications, early printed books and manuscripts are housed.Ex: The study examined the relative use of different service areas of the library = El estudio analizó al uso relativo de las diferentes zonas de la biblioteca.Ex: Protecting the remaining large tracts of tropical forests is not a financially impossible task.* biblioteca de la zona ártica = arctic library.* biblioteca de zona rural = rural library.* ciencia de las zonas polares = polar science.* de la zona de entre mareas = intertidal.* dividir en zonas = zone.* en la zona de = in the land of.* en + Posesivo + zona = in + Posesivo + neck of the woods.* ser zona prohibida = be off limits.* una zona de = a stretch of.* usar sobre la zona afectada = use + topically.* zona abierta = open area.* zona activa = hot spot.* zona alejada = reaches.* zona alveolar = alveolar region.* zona bélica = war zone.* zona béntica, la = benthic zone, the.* zona central = midsection [mid-section].* zona central de un Lugar = heartland.* zona cero = ground zero.* zona climática = climatic zone.* zona comercial = business district, shopping area, shopping district.* zona con aparatos electrónicos = equipment area.* zona con césped = grassy area.* zona costera = seafront, coastal area.* zona de amortiguamiento = buffer zone.* zona de aterrizaje = landing site, landing area, landing area.* sitio de aterrizaje = landing area.* zona de bienestar = comfort zone.* zona de captación = catchment area.* zona de carga = loading dock, loading bay.* zona de columpios y pistas deportivas = playground.* zona de comodidad = comfort zone.* zona de confort = comfort zone.* zona de cultivo del trigo = wheatbelt.* zona de descanso = rest area.* zona de desempleo = pocket of unemployment.* zona de estudio = study area, study facilities.* zona de exclusión aérea = no-fly zone.* zona de guerra = war zone.* zona del centro = midsection [mid-section].* zona del euro, la = euro zone, the, euro zone, the, euro area, the.* zona del interior = hinterland.* zona de los tres estados = tristate area.* zona de no fumadores = non-smoking area.* zona de ocio = leisure facilities.* zona de ocupación = zone of occupation, occupation zone.* zona de pasto = feeding ground, grazing area.* zona deprimida del centro de la ciudad = inner city.* zona de producción de trigo = wheatbelt.* zona de recogida de lo sobrante = overflow area.* zona de recreo = playground.* zona desnuclearizada = nuclear-free zone, nuclear-free.* zona despejada = open area.* zona de transición = buffer zone.* zona dolorida = sore point, sore spot.* zona entre mareas = intertidal zone.* zona geográfica = geographical area.* zona gris = grey area [gray area].* zona habitable = living area.* zona húmeda = wetland.* zona industrial = industrial area.* zona interior despoblada = backcountry.* zona junto a la playa = beachfront.* zona libre de humo = smoke-free zone, smoke-free area.* zona limítrofe = fringe area.* zona marginada = deprived area.* zona menos favorecida = less favoured area.* zona neutral = buffer zone.* zona pantanosa = marshland, marsh, marshy area, fen.* zona para casas móviles = mobile home park, trailer park.* zona para sentarse = seating area.* zona peligrosa = no-go area.* zona penumbrosa = twilight zone.* zona problemática = problem area.* zona prohibida = no-go area.* zona protegida = safe haven, safe harbour, protected area.* zona pública = public area.* zona residencial = residential area, suburban area, estate.* zona rural = country, rural area, hinterland, countryside, rural region.* zona sin cultivar = wildland.* zonas inhabitadas del interior = back country.* zonas más alejadas = outlying areas.* zonas salvajes del interior = back country.* zona suburbana = suburban area.* zona tampón = buffer zone.* zona tectónica = fault zone.* zona templada, la = temperate zone, the.* zona tórrida, la = torrid zone, the.* zona urbana = urban area.* zona verde = parkland area, grassy area.* * *A (área, región) area¿por qué zona viven? what area do they live in?en la zona fronteriza in the border area o zonezonas montañosas mountainous areas o regionspor esa zona no hay servicio de autobuses there is no bus service in that areafue declarada zona neutral it was declared a neutral zonezona de influencia sphere of influence[ S ] zona de carga y descarga loading and unloading onlyCompuestos:disaster areaground zerocommercial district, business quarter o areapenalty areacombat zone o areacrisis zoneboarding area( Esp) area of new developmentline of scrimmageexclusion zoneno-fly zonewar zonewar zonefree-trade zonemaximum security zone o areadanger area o zonetest site, testing grounddeparture lounge o areanuclear-free zone o areared-light districterogenous zoneeurozoneduty-free zoneindustrial park, industrial estate ( BrE)military zone o areanuclear-free zone o areabuffer zonepedestrian precinct o zone o area( AmL) (zona de prostitución) red-light district; ( Esp fam) (durante la guerra civil) Republican-held territory( Telec) dead zonebuffer zonetemperate zone o regiontropical zone o regionpark, green spaceB (en baloncesto) free-throw lane, three-second area* * *
zona sustantivo femenino
1 (área, región) area;
( on signs) zona de carga y descarga loading and unloading only;
zona de castigo penalty area;
zona industrial industrial park;
zona peatonal pedestrian precinct;
zona roja (AmL) ( zona de prostitución) red-light district;
zona verde park, green space;
zona cero ( en Nueva York) ground zero
2 ( en baloncesto) free-throw lane, three-second area
zona sustantivo femenino
1 zone
2 (de un territorio, gran extensión) area, region
zona de obras, work area
zona de operaciones, operational zone
zona militar, military zone
zona verde, park, green space
3 Dep zone
' zona' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
acampada
- antinuclear
- arrasar
- barrio
- cabaña
- ciudad
- comisionada
- comisionado
- concurrida
- concurrido
- construcción
- contingente
- deprimida
- deprimido
- desalojar
- este
- expolio
- franca
- franco
- francófona
- francófono
- glacial
- huerta
- milimétrica
- milimétrico
- oasis
- pacificar
- peinar
- peinada
- peinado
- rastrear
- rastreo
- riego
- sombra
- teatro
- urbanización
- vecindario
- vinícola
- apartado
- azucarero
- bajío
- cabezón
- campo
- carga
- cargue
- combate
- comercial
- concreto
- conflictivo
- desértico
English:
area
- belt
- busing
- clearance
- coastal
- compound
- country
- danger area
- decline
- demonstrate
- disaster area
- enclose
- enclosure
- enter
- grey area
- industrial area
- local
- pedestrianize
- precinct
- scour
- seal off
- smokeless zone
- stricken
- testing ground
- unemployment
- waterfront
- well-known
- zone
- area code
- around
- canvass
- catchment area
- district
- diverse
- division
- extreme
- -free
- green
- ground
- high
- incoming
- industrial
- inner
- locally
- neighborhood
- no-fly zone
- off
- out
- pedestrian
- red
* * *zona nf1. [espacio, área] zone, area;una zona montañosa/turística a mountainous/tourist area;la zona norte/sur de la isla the northern/southern part of the island;en las zonas más aisladas/pobres in the most remote/poorest areas;¿vives por la zona? [por aquí] do you live around here?;ésta es la zona de copas de la ciudad this is the centre of the city's nightlifezona azul [de estacionamiento] restricted parking zone;zona catastrófica disaster area;zona cero [en Nueva York] ground zero;zona climática climatic zone;zona comercial shopping area;zona conflictiva trouble spot;zona de conflicto [en guerra] war zone, battle zone;zona edificada built-up area;zona erógena erogenous zone;zona euro euro zone;zona de exclusión exclusion zone;Com zona franca free-trade zone;zona de no fumadores no-smoking area;zona glacial glacial region;zona de guerra war zone;zona húmeda wetland area;zona intermareal intertidal zone;Meteo zona de inversión thermal o temperature inversion zone;zona de libre comercio free-trade zone;zona de marca [en rugby] in-goal area;zona militar military area o zone;Esp zona nacional [en la guerra] = the area controlled by Nationalist forces during the Spanish Civil War;zona peatonal pedestrian area o precinct;zona protegida [natural] conservation area;zona residencial residential area;zona roja Esp [en la guerra] = term used by Nationalists to refer to Republican-controlled areas during the Spanish Civil War;Am [de prostitución] red-light district;Zona Rosa [en México DF] = elegant tourist and shopping area in Mexico City;zona de seguridad [entre países] buffer zone;zona templada temperate zone;Am Anticuado zona de tolerancia red-light district;zona tórrida tropics, Espec torrid zone;zona de urgente reindustrialización = region given priority status for industrial investment, Br ≈ enterprise zone;zona verde [grande] park, green area;[pequeña] lawn2. [en baloncesto] [área] key3. [en baloncesto] [violación] three-seconds violation* * *f1 area, zone* * *zona nf: zone, district, area* * *zona n1. (área) area2. (militar, geográfica) zone -
5 ulter
ulter, tra, trum, adj. ( comp. ulterior, us; sup. ultimus) [cf.: uls, ollus, olim; and the advv. ultra, ultro], prop. that is beyond or on the other side. The posit. is not found, but the comp. and sup. are very freq.I.Comp.: ultĕrĭor, ĭus, farther, on the farther side, that is beyond, ulterior:B.quis est ulterior?
Ter. Phorm. 4, 2, 10:quorum alter ulteriorem Galliam decernit cum Syriā, alter citeriorem,
i. e. transalpine, Cic. Prov. Cons. 15, 36:Gallia,
id. Att. 8, 3, 3; Caes. B. G. 1, 7:portus,
id. ib. 4, 23:Hispania,
Suet. Caes. 7; 18; 56:pars urbis,
Liv. 34, 20, 5:ripa,
Verg. A. 6, 314; Vell. 2, 107, 1:ulterius medio spatium sol altus habebat,
Ov. M. 2, 417.—As subst.1.ul-tĕrĭōres, um, m. (sc. homines), the more remote, or more distant persons, those beyond:2.cum ab proximis impetrare non possent, ulteriores tentant,
Caes. B. G. 6, 2: recurritur ex proximis locis;ulteriores non inventi,
Liv. 3, 60, 7:proximi ripae neglegenter, ulteriores exquisitius,
Tac. G. 17.—ultĕrĭōra, um, n. (sc. loca or negotia).(α).Of places, the more remote parts or regions, the districts beyond:(β).Mosellae pons, qui ulteriora coloniae annectit,
Tac. H. 4, 77.—In gen., of things, that which is beyond, things beyond, farther, or in addition; things future:3.ulteriora mirari, praesentia sequi,
Tac. H. 4, 8:ut dum proxima dicimus, struere ulteriora possimus,
things beyond, what is to come, Quint. 10, 7, 8; cf.:pudor est ulteriora loqui,
Ov. F. 5, 532; id. A. A. 3, 769:semper et inventis ulteriora petit,
id. Am. 2, 9, 10.—Rarely sing.: ultĕrĭus, ōris, n., something more, any thing further:II.cujus (fero, tuli) praeteritum perfectum et ulterius non invenitur,
Quint. 1, 6, 26.—Sup.: ultĭmus, a, um, that is farthest beyond, i. e. the farthest, most distant, most remote, the uttermost, extreme, last; often to be rendered as a subst., the farthest or most distant part of any thing, etc. (opp. to citimus, while extremus is opp. to intimus).A.Lit., of space:2.illa minima (luna) quae ultima a caeio, citima terris luce lucebat alienā,
Cic. Rep. 6, 16, 16:partes,
id. ib. 6, 20, 20:in ultimam provinciam se conjecit,
id. Att. 5, 16, 4:devehendum in ultimas maris terrarumque oras,
Liv. 21, 10, 12:orae,
Plaut. Most. 4, 3, 3; Hor. C. 3, 3, 45; Liv. 5, 37, 2:campi,
Plaut. Rud. 4, 3, 95:Hesperia,
Hor. C. 1, 36, 4:Africa,
id. ib. 2, 18, 4:Geloni,
id. ib. 2, 20, 18:in plateā ultimā,
Plaut. Curc. 2, 2, 28; id. Mil. 3, 1, 15:in ultimis aedibus,
Ter. Heaut. 5, 1, 29:spelunca draconis,
Phaedr. 4, 18, 3:cauda,
i. e. the end of, Plin. 9, 5, 4, § 11:mors ultima linea rerum est,
Hor. Ep. 1, 16, 79.—Subst.(α).ultĭmi, ōrum, m. (sc. homines), the farthest or most remote people:(β).recessum primis ultimi non dabant,
Caes. B. G. 5, 43.—ultĭma, ōrum, n. (sc. negotia), the farthest or most remote things:(γ).praeponens ultima primis,
Hor. S. 1, 4, 59:ultima signant,
the goal, Verg. A. 5, 317.—Rarely sing.: ultĭmum, i, n., the last, the end:B.caelum ipsum, quod extremum atque ultimum mundi est,
Cic. Div. 2, 43, 91.—Transf.1.Of time or order of succession, the remotest, earliest, oldest, first; the last, latest, final:2.ultimi et proximi temporis recordatio,
Cic. Prov. Cons. 18, 43:tam multis ab ultimā antiquitate repetitis,
id. Fin. 1, 20, 65:tempora,
id. Leg. 1, 3. 8:initium,
Auct. Her. 1, 9, 14:principium,
Cic. Inv. 2, 2, 5:memoria pueritiae,
id. Arch. 1, 1:memoria saeculorum,
Just. 12, 16, 3:vetustas hominum,
id. 2, 1, 20:sanguinis auctor,
Verg. A. 7, 49:ultima quid referam?
Ov. H. 14, 109: scilicet ultima semper Exspectanda dies homini est, last, id.M. 3, 135:aetas est de ferro,
id. ib. 1, 127:vox,
id. ib. 3, 499:dicta,
id. ib. 9, 126:lapis,
i. e. a gravestone, Prop. 1, 17, 20: cerae, i. e. a last will, testament, Mart. 4, 70, 2:aetas,
Quint. 12, 4, 2:senectus,
id. 11, 1, 10:virtute pares, necessitate, quae ultimum ac maximum telum est, superiores estis,
Liv. 4, 28, 5:decurritur ad illud extremum atque ultimum senatus consultum,
Caes. B. C. 1, 5. —As subst.: ultĭma, ōrum, n.:perferto et ultima exspectato,
final events, the end, Cic. Fam. 7, 17, 2:ultima vitae,
Calp. Ecl. 3, 91.—Rarely sing.:matrem ultimo aetatis affectam,
Aus. Vict. Or. Gent. Rom. 10.—Adverb.:si fidem ad ultimum fratri praestitisset,
to the last, Liv. 45, 19, 17; 3, 64, 8; 3, 64, 11; also (more freq.) at last, lastly, finally, = ad extremum, ad postremum, postremo:si qualis in cives, talis ad ultimum in liberos esset,
Liv. 1, 53, 10; 5, 10, 8; 3, 10, 3:ne se ad ultimum perditum irent,
id. 26, 27, 10; so,ultimo,
Suet. Ner. 32 fin.; Petr. 20, 139;and, ultimum,
for the last time, Liv. 1, 29, 3; Curt. 5, 12, 8; App. M. 2, p. 126.—Of degree or rank, and denoting the highest as well as the lowest extreme of either.a.The utmost, extreme, the highest, first, greatest, = summus, extremus:b.summum bonum, quod ultimum appello,
Cic. Fin. 3, 9, 30:ultimae perfectaeque naturae,
id. N. D. 2, 12, 33:ut absit ab ultimis vitiis ipse praeceptor ac schola,
Quint. 2, 2, 15:ultimae causae cur perirent, etc.,
Hor. C. 1, 16, 18:scelus,
Curt. 5, 12, 17:rex ad ultimum periculum venit,
id. 7, 6, 22:facinus,
id. 8, 8, 2; 6, 3, 13; 6, 9, 11:necessitas,
id. 9, 12, 6; Liv. 2, 43, 3; 3, 4, 9; Sen. Clem. 1, 12, 5:ad ultimam inopiam adducere,
Liv. 6, 3, 4; 37, 31, 2:ad ultimos casus servari,
id. 27, 10, 11:dedecus,
Curt. 9, 5, 11:exsecrationes,
Just. 24, 2, 8: ultimum supplicium, extreme (i. e. capital) punishment, Caes. B. C. 1, 84; so,poena,
Liv. 3, 58, 10; Plin. Ep. 2, 11, 8:desperatio,
Tac. H. 2, 48; 2, 44; Curt. 10, 8, 9; Liv. 42, 66, 1; Sen. Contr. 4, 29, 2:discrimen ultimum vitae et regni,
Liv. 37, 53, 16; 23, 21, 2:ad ultimam perductus tristitiam,
Petr. 24.—Esp., as subst.: ultĭ-ma, ōrum, n.:omnia ultima pati,
every extremity, the worst, Liv. 37, 54, 2:ultima pati,
Ov. M. 14, 483; id. Tr. 3, 2, 11; Curt. 3, 1, 6:ultima audere,
Liv. 3, 2, 11:priusquam ultima experirentur,
id. 2, 28, 9.—Rarely sing.:paene in ultimum gladiorum erupit impunitas,
Vell. 2, 125, 2:ad ultimum inopiae adducere,
to the last degree. Liv. 23, 19, 2; 31, 38, 1:ad ultimum periculi pervenire,
Curt. 8, 1, 15.— Trop.:ut in pecude, nisi quae vis obstitit, videmus naturam suo quodam itinere ad ultimum pervenire,
Cic. N. D. 2, 13, 35.—Adverb.:ad ultimum pro fide morituri,
Curt. 3, 1, 7:consilium sceleratum, sed non ad ultimum demens,
in the extreme, utterly, to the last degree, Liv. 28, 28, 8.—The lowest, meanest (very rare):qui se Philippum regiaeque stirpis ferebat, cum esset ultimae,
Vell. 1, 11, 1:principibus placuisse viris non ultima laus est,
Hor. Ep. 1, 17, 35: ultima sit laudes inter ut illa tuas, Auct. Cons. ad Liv. 17:ultima pistoris illa uxor,
the worst, App. M. 9, p. 224, 26.— Subst.:ut vigiliis et labore cum ultimis militum certaret (consul),
Liv. 34, 18, 5:in ultimis laudum,
id. 30, 30, 4:in ultimis ponere,
the lowest, meanest things, Plin. 17, 12, 18, § 91. -
6 ulteriora
ulter, tra, trum, adj. ( comp. ulterior, us; sup. ultimus) [cf.: uls, ollus, olim; and the advv. ultra, ultro], prop. that is beyond or on the other side. The posit. is not found, but the comp. and sup. are very freq.I.Comp.: ultĕrĭor, ĭus, farther, on the farther side, that is beyond, ulterior:B.quis est ulterior?
Ter. Phorm. 4, 2, 10:quorum alter ulteriorem Galliam decernit cum Syriā, alter citeriorem,
i. e. transalpine, Cic. Prov. Cons. 15, 36:Gallia,
id. Att. 8, 3, 3; Caes. B. G. 1, 7:portus,
id. ib. 4, 23:Hispania,
Suet. Caes. 7; 18; 56:pars urbis,
Liv. 34, 20, 5:ripa,
Verg. A. 6, 314; Vell. 2, 107, 1:ulterius medio spatium sol altus habebat,
Ov. M. 2, 417.—As subst.1.ul-tĕrĭōres, um, m. (sc. homines), the more remote, or more distant persons, those beyond:2.cum ab proximis impetrare non possent, ulteriores tentant,
Caes. B. G. 6, 2: recurritur ex proximis locis;ulteriores non inventi,
Liv. 3, 60, 7:proximi ripae neglegenter, ulteriores exquisitius,
Tac. G. 17.—ultĕrĭōra, um, n. (sc. loca or negotia).(α).Of places, the more remote parts or regions, the districts beyond:(β).Mosellae pons, qui ulteriora coloniae annectit,
Tac. H. 4, 77.—In gen., of things, that which is beyond, things beyond, farther, or in addition; things future:3.ulteriora mirari, praesentia sequi,
Tac. H. 4, 8:ut dum proxima dicimus, struere ulteriora possimus,
things beyond, what is to come, Quint. 10, 7, 8; cf.:pudor est ulteriora loqui,
Ov. F. 5, 532; id. A. A. 3, 769:semper et inventis ulteriora petit,
id. Am. 2, 9, 10.—Rarely sing.: ultĕrĭus, ōris, n., something more, any thing further:II.cujus (fero, tuli) praeteritum perfectum et ulterius non invenitur,
Quint. 1, 6, 26.—Sup.: ultĭmus, a, um, that is farthest beyond, i. e. the farthest, most distant, most remote, the uttermost, extreme, last; often to be rendered as a subst., the farthest or most distant part of any thing, etc. (opp. to citimus, while extremus is opp. to intimus).A.Lit., of space:2.illa minima (luna) quae ultima a caeio, citima terris luce lucebat alienā,
Cic. Rep. 6, 16, 16:partes,
id. ib. 6, 20, 20:in ultimam provinciam se conjecit,
id. Att. 5, 16, 4:devehendum in ultimas maris terrarumque oras,
Liv. 21, 10, 12:orae,
Plaut. Most. 4, 3, 3; Hor. C. 3, 3, 45; Liv. 5, 37, 2:campi,
Plaut. Rud. 4, 3, 95:Hesperia,
Hor. C. 1, 36, 4:Africa,
id. ib. 2, 18, 4:Geloni,
id. ib. 2, 20, 18:in plateā ultimā,
Plaut. Curc. 2, 2, 28; id. Mil. 3, 1, 15:in ultimis aedibus,
Ter. Heaut. 5, 1, 29:spelunca draconis,
Phaedr. 4, 18, 3:cauda,
i. e. the end of, Plin. 9, 5, 4, § 11:mors ultima linea rerum est,
Hor. Ep. 1, 16, 79.—Subst.(α).ultĭmi, ōrum, m. (sc. homines), the farthest or most remote people:(β).recessum primis ultimi non dabant,
Caes. B. G. 5, 43.—ultĭma, ōrum, n. (sc. negotia), the farthest or most remote things:(γ).praeponens ultima primis,
Hor. S. 1, 4, 59:ultima signant,
the goal, Verg. A. 5, 317.—Rarely sing.: ultĭmum, i, n., the last, the end:B.caelum ipsum, quod extremum atque ultimum mundi est,
Cic. Div. 2, 43, 91.—Transf.1.Of time or order of succession, the remotest, earliest, oldest, first; the last, latest, final:2.ultimi et proximi temporis recordatio,
Cic. Prov. Cons. 18, 43:tam multis ab ultimā antiquitate repetitis,
id. Fin. 1, 20, 65:tempora,
id. Leg. 1, 3. 8:initium,
Auct. Her. 1, 9, 14:principium,
Cic. Inv. 2, 2, 5:memoria pueritiae,
id. Arch. 1, 1:memoria saeculorum,
Just. 12, 16, 3:vetustas hominum,
id. 2, 1, 20:sanguinis auctor,
Verg. A. 7, 49:ultima quid referam?
Ov. H. 14, 109: scilicet ultima semper Exspectanda dies homini est, last, id.M. 3, 135:aetas est de ferro,
id. ib. 1, 127:vox,
id. ib. 3, 499:dicta,
id. ib. 9, 126:lapis,
i. e. a gravestone, Prop. 1, 17, 20: cerae, i. e. a last will, testament, Mart. 4, 70, 2:aetas,
Quint. 12, 4, 2:senectus,
id. 11, 1, 10:virtute pares, necessitate, quae ultimum ac maximum telum est, superiores estis,
Liv. 4, 28, 5:decurritur ad illud extremum atque ultimum senatus consultum,
Caes. B. C. 1, 5. —As subst.: ultĭma, ōrum, n.:perferto et ultima exspectato,
final events, the end, Cic. Fam. 7, 17, 2:ultima vitae,
Calp. Ecl. 3, 91.—Rarely sing.:matrem ultimo aetatis affectam,
Aus. Vict. Or. Gent. Rom. 10.—Adverb.:si fidem ad ultimum fratri praestitisset,
to the last, Liv. 45, 19, 17; 3, 64, 8; 3, 64, 11; also (more freq.) at last, lastly, finally, = ad extremum, ad postremum, postremo:si qualis in cives, talis ad ultimum in liberos esset,
Liv. 1, 53, 10; 5, 10, 8; 3, 10, 3:ne se ad ultimum perditum irent,
id. 26, 27, 10; so,ultimo,
Suet. Ner. 32 fin.; Petr. 20, 139;and, ultimum,
for the last time, Liv. 1, 29, 3; Curt. 5, 12, 8; App. M. 2, p. 126.—Of degree or rank, and denoting the highest as well as the lowest extreme of either.a.The utmost, extreme, the highest, first, greatest, = summus, extremus:b.summum bonum, quod ultimum appello,
Cic. Fin. 3, 9, 30:ultimae perfectaeque naturae,
id. N. D. 2, 12, 33:ut absit ab ultimis vitiis ipse praeceptor ac schola,
Quint. 2, 2, 15:ultimae causae cur perirent, etc.,
Hor. C. 1, 16, 18:scelus,
Curt. 5, 12, 17:rex ad ultimum periculum venit,
id. 7, 6, 22:facinus,
id. 8, 8, 2; 6, 3, 13; 6, 9, 11:necessitas,
id. 9, 12, 6; Liv. 2, 43, 3; 3, 4, 9; Sen. Clem. 1, 12, 5:ad ultimam inopiam adducere,
Liv. 6, 3, 4; 37, 31, 2:ad ultimos casus servari,
id. 27, 10, 11:dedecus,
Curt. 9, 5, 11:exsecrationes,
Just. 24, 2, 8: ultimum supplicium, extreme (i. e. capital) punishment, Caes. B. C. 1, 84; so,poena,
Liv. 3, 58, 10; Plin. Ep. 2, 11, 8:desperatio,
Tac. H. 2, 48; 2, 44; Curt. 10, 8, 9; Liv. 42, 66, 1; Sen. Contr. 4, 29, 2:discrimen ultimum vitae et regni,
Liv. 37, 53, 16; 23, 21, 2:ad ultimam perductus tristitiam,
Petr. 24.—Esp., as subst.: ultĭ-ma, ōrum, n.:omnia ultima pati,
every extremity, the worst, Liv. 37, 54, 2:ultima pati,
Ov. M. 14, 483; id. Tr. 3, 2, 11; Curt. 3, 1, 6:ultima audere,
Liv. 3, 2, 11:priusquam ultima experirentur,
id. 2, 28, 9.—Rarely sing.:paene in ultimum gladiorum erupit impunitas,
Vell. 2, 125, 2:ad ultimum inopiae adducere,
to the last degree. Liv. 23, 19, 2; 31, 38, 1:ad ultimum periculi pervenire,
Curt. 8, 1, 15.— Trop.:ut in pecude, nisi quae vis obstitit, videmus naturam suo quodam itinere ad ultimum pervenire,
Cic. N. D. 2, 13, 35.—Adverb.:ad ultimum pro fide morituri,
Curt. 3, 1, 7:consilium sceleratum, sed non ad ultimum demens,
in the extreme, utterly, to the last degree, Liv. 28, 28, 8.—The lowest, meanest (very rare):qui se Philippum regiaeque stirpis ferebat, cum esset ultimae,
Vell. 1, 11, 1:principibus placuisse viris non ultima laus est,
Hor. Ep. 1, 17, 35: ultima sit laudes inter ut illa tuas, Auct. Cons. ad Liv. 17:ultima pistoris illa uxor,
the worst, App. M. 9, p. 224, 26.— Subst.:ut vigiliis et labore cum ultimis militum certaret (consul),
Liv. 34, 18, 5:in ultimis laudum,
id. 30, 30, 4:in ultimis ponere,
the lowest, meanest things, Plin. 17, 12, 18, § 91. -
7 ulteriores
ulter, tra, trum, adj. ( comp. ulterior, us; sup. ultimus) [cf.: uls, ollus, olim; and the advv. ultra, ultro], prop. that is beyond or on the other side. The posit. is not found, but the comp. and sup. are very freq.I.Comp.: ultĕrĭor, ĭus, farther, on the farther side, that is beyond, ulterior:B.quis est ulterior?
Ter. Phorm. 4, 2, 10:quorum alter ulteriorem Galliam decernit cum Syriā, alter citeriorem,
i. e. transalpine, Cic. Prov. Cons. 15, 36:Gallia,
id. Att. 8, 3, 3; Caes. B. G. 1, 7:portus,
id. ib. 4, 23:Hispania,
Suet. Caes. 7; 18; 56:pars urbis,
Liv. 34, 20, 5:ripa,
Verg. A. 6, 314; Vell. 2, 107, 1:ulterius medio spatium sol altus habebat,
Ov. M. 2, 417.—As subst.1.ul-tĕrĭōres, um, m. (sc. homines), the more remote, or more distant persons, those beyond:2.cum ab proximis impetrare non possent, ulteriores tentant,
Caes. B. G. 6, 2: recurritur ex proximis locis;ulteriores non inventi,
Liv. 3, 60, 7:proximi ripae neglegenter, ulteriores exquisitius,
Tac. G. 17.—ultĕrĭōra, um, n. (sc. loca or negotia).(α).Of places, the more remote parts or regions, the districts beyond:(β).Mosellae pons, qui ulteriora coloniae annectit,
Tac. H. 4, 77.—In gen., of things, that which is beyond, things beyond, farther, or in addition; things future:3.ulteriora mirari, praesentia sequi,
Tac. H. 4, 8:ut dum proxima dicimus, struere ulteriora possimus,
things beyond, what is to come, Quint. 10, 7, 8; cf.:pudor est ulteriora loqui,
Ov. F. 5, 532; id. A. A. 3, 769:semper et inventis ulteriora petit,
id. Am. 2, 9, 10.—Rarely sing.: ultĕrĭus, ōris, n., something more, any thing further:II.cujus (fero, tuli) praeteritum perfectum et ulterius non invenitur,
Quint. 1, 6, 26.—Sup.: ultĭmus, a, um, that is farthest beyond, i. e. the farthest, most distant, most remote, the uttermost, extreme, last; often to be rendered as a subst., the farthest or most distant part of any thing, etc. (opp. to citimus, while extremus is opp. to intimus).A.Lit., of space:2.illa minima (luna) quae ultima a caeio, citima terris luce lucebat alienā,
Cic. Rep. 6, 16, 16:partes,
id. ib. 6, 20, 20:in ultimam provinciam se conjecit,
id. Att. 5, 16, 4:devehendum in ultimas maris terrarumque oras,
Liv. 21, 10, 12:orae,
Plaut. Most. 4, 3, 3; Hor. C. 3, 3, 45; Liv. 5, 37, 2:campi,
Plaut. Rud. 4, 3, 95:Hesperia,
Hor. C. 1, 36, 4:Africa,
id. ib. 2, 18, 4:Geloni,
id. ib. 2, 20, 18:in plateā ultimā,
Plaut. Curc. 2, 2, 28; id. Mil. 3, 1, 15:in ultimis aedibus,
Ter. Heaut. 5, 1, 29:spelunca draconis,
Phaedr. 4, 18, 3:cauda,
i. e. the end of, Plin. 9, 5, 4, § 11:mors ultima linea rerum est,
Hor. Ep. 1, 16, 79.—Subst.(α).ultĭmi, ōrum, m. (sc. homines), the farthest or most remote people:(β).recessum primis ultimi non dabant,
Caes. B. G. 5, 43.—ultĭma, ōrum, n. (sc. negotia), the farthest or most remote things:(γ).praeponens ultima primis,
Hor. S. 1, 4, 59:ultima signant,
the goal, Verg. A. 5, 317.—Rarely sing.: ultĭmum, i, n., the last, the end:B.caelum ipsum, quod extremum atque ultimum mundi est,
Cic. Div. 2, 43, 91.—Transf.1.Of time or order of succession, the remotest, earliest, oldest, first; the last, latest, final:2.ultimi et proximi temporis recordatio,
Cic. Prov. Cons. 18, 43:tam multis ab ultimā antiquitate repetitis,
id. Fin. 1, 20, 65:tempora,
id. Leg. 1, 3. 8:initium,
Auct. Her. 1, 9, 14:principium,
Cic. Inv. 2, 2, 5:memoria pueritiae,
id. Arch. 1, 1:memoria saeculorum,
Just. 12, 16, 3:vetustas hominum,
id. 2, 1, 20:sanguinis auctor,
Verg. A. 7, 49:ultima quid referam?
Ov. H. 14, 109: scilicet ultima semper Exspectanda dies homini est, last, id.M. 3, 135:aetas est de ferro,
id. ib. 1, 127:vox,
id. ib. 3, 499:dicta,
id. ib. 9, 126:lapis,
i. e. a gravestone, Prop. 1, 17, 20: cerae, i. e. a last will, testament, Mart. 4, 70, 2:aetas,
Quint. 12, 4, 2:senectus,
id. 11, 1, 10:virtute pares, necessitate, quae ultimum ac maximum telum est, superiores estis,
Liv. 4, 28, 5:decurritur ad illud extremum atque ultimum senatus consultum,
Caes. B. C. 1, 5. —As subst.: ultĭma, ōrum, n.:perferto et ultima exspectato,
final events, the end, Cic. Fam. 7, 17, 2:ultima vitae,
Calp. Ecl. 3, 91.—Rarely sing.:matrem ultimo aetatis affectam,
Aus. Vict. Or. Gent. Rom. 10.—Adverb.:si fidem ad ultimum fratri praestitisset,
to the last, Liv. 45, 19, 17; 3, 64, 8; 3, 64, 11; also (more freq.) at last, lastly, finally, = ad extremum, ad postremum, postremo:si qualis in cives, talis ad ultimum in liberos esset,
Liv. 1, 53, 10; 5, 10, 8; 3, 10, 3:ne se ad ultimum perditum irent,
id. 26, 27, 10; so,ultimo,
Suet. Ner. 32 fin.; Petr. 20, 139;and, ultimum,
for the last time, Liv. 1, 29, 3; Curt. 5, 12, 8; App. M. 2, p. 126.—Of degree or rank, and denoting the highest as well as the lowest extreme of either.a.The utmost, extreme, the highest, first, greatest, = summus, extremus:b.summum bonum, quod ultimum appello,
Cic. Fin. 3, 9, 30:ultimae perfectaeque naturae,
id. N. D. 2, 12, 33:ut absit ab ultimis vitiis ipse praeceptor ac schola,
Quint. 2, 2, 15:ultimae causae cur perirent, etc.,
Hor. C. 1, 16, 18:scelus,
Curt. 5, 12, 17:rex ad ultimum periculum venit,
id. 7, 6, 22:facinus,
id. 8, 8, 2; 6, 3, 13; 6, 9, 11:necessitas,
id. 9, 12, 6; Liv. 2, 43, 3; 3, 4, 9; Sen. Clem. 1, 12, 5:ad ultimam inopiam adducere,
Liv. 6, 3, 4; 37, 31, 2:ad ultimos casus servari,
id. 27, 10, 11:dedecus,
Curt. 9, 5, 11:exsecrationes,
Just. 24, 2, 8: ultimum supplicium, extreme (i. e. capital) punishment, Caes. B. C. 1, 84; so,poena,
Liv. 3, 58, 10; Plin. Ep. 2, 11, 8:desperatio,
Tac. H. 2, 48; 2, 44; Curt. 10, 8, 9; Liv. 42, 66, 1; Sen. Contr. 4, 29, 2:discrimen ultimum vitae et regni,
Liv. 37, 53, 16; 23, 21, 2:ad ultimam perductus tristitiam,
Petr. 24.—Esp., as subst.: ultĭ-ma, ōrum, n.:omnia ultima pati,
every extremity, the worst, Liv. 37, 54, 2:ultima pati,
Ov. M. 14, 483; id. Tr. 3, 2, 11; Curt. 3, 1, 6:ultima audere,
Liv. 3, 2, 11:priusquam ultima experirentur,
id. 2, 28, 9.—Rarely sing.:paene in ultimum gladiorum erupit impunitas,
Vell. 2, 125, 2:ad ultimum inopiae adducere,
to the last degree. Liv. 23, 19, 2; 31, 38, 1:ad ultimum periculi pervenire,
Curt. 8, 1, 15.— Trop.:ut in pecude, nisi quae vis obstitit, videmus naturam suo quodam itinere ad ultimum pervenire,
Cic. N. D. 2, 13, 35.—Adverb.:ad ultimum pro fide morituri,
Curt. 3, 1, 7:consilium sceleratum, sed non ad ultimum demens,
in the extreme, utterly, to the last degree, Liv. 28, 28, 8.—The lowest, meanest (very rare):qui se Philippum regiaeque stirpis ferebat, cum esset ultimae,
Vell. 1, 11, 1:principibus placuisse viris non ultima laus est,
Hor. Ep. 1, 17, 35: ultima sit laudes inter ut illa tuas, Auct. Cons. ad Liv. 17:ultima pistoris illa uxor,
the worst, App. M. 9, p. 224, 26.— Subst.:ut vigiliis et labore cum ultimis militum certaret (consul),
Liv. 34, 18, 5:in ultimis laudum,
id. 30, 30, 4:in ultimis ponere,
the lowest, meanest things, Plin. 17, 12, 18, § 91. -
8 ultima
ulter, tra, trum, adj. ( comp. ulterior, us; sup. ultimus) [cf.: uls, ollus, olim; and the advv. ultra, ultro], prop. that is beyond or on the other side. The posit. is not found, but the comp. and sup. are very freq.I.Comp.: ultĕrĭor, ĭus, farther, on the farther side, that is beyond, ulterior:B.quis est ulterior?
Ter. Phorm. 4, 2, 10:quorum alter ulteriorem Galliam decernit cum Syriā, alter citeriorem,
i. e. transalpine, Cic. Prov. Cons. 15, 36:Gallia,
id. Att. 8, 3, 3; Caes. B. G. 1, 7:portus,
id. ib. 4, 23:Hispania,
Suet. Caes. 7; 18; 56:pars urbis,
Liv. 34, 20, 5:ripa,
Verg. A. 6, 314; Vell. 2, 107, 1:ulterius medio spatium sol altus habebat,
Ov. M. 2, 417.—As subst.1.ul-tĕrĭōres, um, m. (sc. homines), the more remote, or more distant persons, those beyond:2.cum ab proximis impetrare non possent, ulteriores tentant,
Caes. B. G. 6, 2: recurritur ex proximis locis;ulteriores non inventi,
Liv. 3, 60, 7:proximi ripae neglegenter, ulteriores exquisitius,
Tac. G. 17.—ultĕrĭōra, um, n. (sc. loca or negotia).(α).Of places, the more remote parts or regions, the districts beyond:(β).Mosellae pons, qui ulteriora coloniae annectit,
Tac. H. 4, 77.—In gen., of things, that which is beyond, things beyond, farther, or in addition; things future:3.ulteriora mirari, praesentia sequi,
Tac. H. 4, 8:ut dum proxima dicimus, struere ulteriora possimus,
things beyond, what is to come, Quint. 10, 7, 8; cf.:pudor est ulteriora loqui,
Ov. F. 5, 532; id. A. A. 3, 769:semper et inventis ulteriora petit,
id. Am. 2, 9, 10.—Rarely sing.: ultĕrĭus, ōris, n., something more, any thing further:II.cujus (fero, tuli) praeteritum perfectum et ulterius non invenitur,
Quint. 1, 6, 26.—Sup.: ultĭmus, a, um, that is farthest beyond, i. e. the farthest, most distant, most remote, the uttermost, extreme, last; often to be rendered as a subst., the farthest or most distant part of any thing, etc. (opp. to citimus, while extremus is opp. to intimus).A.Lit., of space:2.illa minima (luna) quae ultima a caeio, citima terris luce lucebat alienā,
Cic. Rep. 6, 16, 16:partes,
id. ib. 6, 20, 20:in ultimam provinciam se conjecit,
id. Att. 5, 16, 4:devehendum in ultimas maris terrarumque oras,
Liv. 21, 10, 12:orae,
Plaut. Most. 4, 3, 3; Hor. C. 3, 3, 45; Liv. 5, 37, 2:campi,
Plaut. Rud. 4, 3, 95:Hesperia,
Hor. C. 1, 36, 4:Africa,
id. ib. 2, 18, 4:Geloni,
id. ib. 2, 20, 18:in plateā ultimā,
Plaut. Curc. 2, 2, 28; id. Mil. 3, 1, 15:in ultimis aedibus,
Ter. Heaut. 5, 1, 29:spelunca draconis,
Phaedr. 4, 18, 3:cauda,
i. e. the end of, Plin. 9, 5, 4, § 11:mors ultima linea rerum est,
Hor. Ep. 1, 16, 79.—Subst.(α).ultĭmi, ōrum, m. (sc. homines), the farthest or most remote people:(β).recessum primis ultimi non dabant,
Caes. B. G. 5, 43.—ultĭma, ōrum, n. (sc. negotia), the farthest or most remote things:(γ).praeponens ultima primis,
Hor. S. 1, 4, 59:ultima signant,
the goal, Verg. A. 5, 317.—Rarely sing.: ultĭmum, i, n., the last, the end:B.caelum ipsum, quod extremum atque ultimum mundi est,
Cic. Div. 2, 43, 91.—Transf.1.Of time or order of succession, the remotest, earliest, oldest, first; the last, latest, final:2.ultimi et proximi temporis recordatio,
Cic. Prov. Cons. 18, 43:tam multis ab ultimā antiquitate repetitis,
id. Fin. 1, 20, 65:tempora,
id. Leg. 1, 3. 8:initium,
Auct. Her. 1, 9, 14:principium,
Cic. Inv. 2, 2, 5:memoria pueritiae,
id. Arch. 1, 1:memoria saeculorum,
Just. 12, 16, 3:vetustas hominum,
id. 2, 1, 20:sanguinis auctor,
Verg. A. 7, 49:ultima quid referam?
Ov. H. 14, 109: scilicet ultima semper Exspectanda dies homini est, last, id.M. 3, 135:aetas est de ferro,
id. ib. 1, 127:vox,
id. ib. 3, 499:dicta,
id. ib. 9, 126:lapis,
i. e. a gravestone, Prop. 1, 17, 20: cerae, i. e. a last will, testament, Mart. 4, 70, 2:aetas,
Quint. 12, 4, 2:senectus,
id. 11, 1, 10:virtute pares, necessitate, quae ultimum ac maximum telum est, superiores estis,
Liv. 4, 28, 5:decurritur ad illud extremum atque ultimum senatus consultum,
Caes. B. C. 1, 5. —As subst.: ultĭma, ōrum, n.:perferto et ultima exspectato,
final events, the end, Cic. Fam. 7, 17, 2:ultima vitae,
Calp. Ecl. 3, 91.—Rarely sing.:matrem ultimo aetatis affectam,
Aus. Vict. Or. Gent. Rom. 10.—Adverb.:si fidem ad ultimum fratri praestitisset,
to the last, Liv. 45, 19, 17; 3, 64, 8; 3, 64, 11; also (more freq.) at last, lastly, finally, = ad extremum, ad postremum, postremo:si qualis in cives, talis ad ultimum in liberos esset,
Liv. 1, 53, 10; 5, 10, 8; 3, 10, 3:ne se ad ultimum perditum irent,
id. 26, 27, 10; so,ultimo,
Suet. Ner. 32 fin.; Petr. 20, 139;and, ultimum,
for the last time, Liv. 1, 29, 3; Curt. 5, 12, 8; App. M. 2, p. 126.—Of degree or rank, and denoting the highest as well as the lowest extreme of either.a.The utmost, extreme, the highest, first, greatest, = summus, extremus:b.summum bonum, quod ultimum appello,
Cic. Fin. 3, 9, 30:ultimae perfectaeque naturae,
id. N. D. 2, 12, 33:ut absit ab ultimis vitiis ipse praeceptor ac schola,
Quint. 2, 2, 15:ultimae causae cur perirent, etc.,
Hor. C. 1, 16, 18:scelus,
Curt. 5, 12, 17:rex ad ultimum periculum venit,
id. 7, 6, 22:facinus,
id. 8, 8, 2; 6, 3, 13; 6, 9, 11:necessitas,
id. 9, 12, 6; Liv. 2, 43, 3; 3, 4, 9; Sen. Clem. 1, 12, 5:ad ultimam inopiam adducere,
Liv. 6, 3, 4; 37, 31, 2:ad ultimos casus servari,
id. 27, 10, 11:dedecus,
Curt. 9, 5, 11:exsecrationes,
Just. 24, 2, 8: ultimum supplicium, extreme (i. e. capital) punishment, Caes. B. C. 1, 84; so,poena,
Liv. 3, 58, 10; Plin. Ep. 2, 11, 8:desperatio,
Tac. H. 2, 48; 2, 44; Curt. 10, 8, 9; Liv. 42, 66, 1; Sen. Contr. 4, 29, 2:discrimen ultimum vitae et regni,
Liv. 37, 53, 16; 23, 21, 2:ad ultimam perductus tristitiam,
Petr. 24.—Esp., as subst.: ultĭ-ma, ōrum, n.:omnia ultima pati,
every extremity, the worst, Liv. 37, 54, 2:ultima pati,
Ov. M. 14, 483; id. Tr. 3, 2, 11; Curt. 3, 1, 6:ultima audere,
Liv. 3, 2, 11:priusquam ultima experirentur,
id. 2, 28, 9.—Rarely sing.:paene in ultimum gladiorum erupit impunitas,
Vell. 2, 125, 2:ad ultimum inopiae adducere,
to the last degree. Liv. 23, 19, 2; 31, 38, 1:ad ultimum periculi pervenire,
Curt. 8, 1, 15.— Trop.:ut in pecude, nisi quae vis obstitit, videmus naturam suo quodam itinere ad ultimum pervenire,
Cic. N. D. 2, 13, 35.—Adverb.:ad ultimum pro fide morituri,
Curt. 3, 1, 7:consilium sceleratum, sed non ad ultimum demens,
in the extreme, utterly, to the last degree, Liv. 28, 28, 8.—The lowest, meanest (very rare):qui se Philippum regiaeque stirpis ferebat, cum esset ultimae,
Vell. 1, 11, 1:principibus placuisse viris non ultima laus est,
Hor. Ep. 1, 17, 35: ultima sit laudes inter ut illa tuas, Auct. Cons. ad Liv. 17:ultima pistoris illa uxor,
the worst, App. M. 9, p. 224, 26.— Subst.:ut vigiliis et labore cum ultimis militum certaret (consul),
Liv. 34, 18, 5:in ultimis laudum,
id. 30, 30, 4:in ultimis ponere,
the lowest, meanest things, Plin. 17, 12, 18, § 91. -
9 ultimi
ulter, tra, trum, adj. ( comp. ulterior, us; sup. ultimus) [cf.: uls, ollus, olim; and the advv. ultra, ultro], prop. that is beyond or on the other side. The posit. is not found, but the comp. and sup. are very freq.I.Comp.: ultĕrĭor, ĭus, farther, on the farther side, that is beyond, ulterior:B.quis est ulterior?
Ter. Phorm. 4, 2, 10:quorum alter ulteriorem Galliam decernit cum Syriā, alter citeriorem,
i. e. transalpine, Cic. Prov. Cons. 15, 36:Gallia,
id. Att. 8, 3, 3; Caes. B. G. 1, 7:portus,
id. ib. 4, 23:Hispania,
Suet. Caes. 7; 18; 56:pars urbis,
Liv. 34, 20, 5:ripa,
Verg. A. 6, 314; Vell. 2, 107, 1:ulterius medio spatium sol altus habebat,
Ov. M. 2, 417.—As subst.1.ul-tĕrĭōres, um, m. (sc. homines), the more remote, or more distant persons, those beyond:2.cum ab proximis impetrare non possent, ulteriores tentant,
Caes. B. G. 6, 2: recurritur ex proximis locis;ulteriores non inventi,
Liv. 3, 60, 7:proximi ripae neglegenter, ulteriores exquisitius,
Tac. G. 17.—ultĕrĭōra, um, n. (sc. loca or negotia).(α).Of places, the more remote parts or regions, the districts beyond:(β).Mosellae pons, qui ulteriora coloniae annectit,
Tac. H. 4, 77.—In gen., of things, that which is beyond, things beyond, farther, or in addition; things future:3.ulteriora mirari, praesentia sequi,
Tac. H. 4, 8:ut dum proxima dicimus, struere ulteriora possimus,
things beyond, what is to come, Quint. 10, 7, 8; cf.:pudor est ulteriora loqui,
Ov. F. 5, 532; id. A. A. 3, 769:semper et inventis ulteriora petit,
id. Am. 2, 9, 10.—Rarely sing.: ultĕrĭus, ōris, n., something more, any thing further:II.cujus (fero, tuli) praeteritum perfectum et ulterius non invenitur,
Quint. 1, 6, 26.—Sup.: ultĭmus, a, um, that is farthest beyond, i. e. the farthest, most distant, most remote, the uttermost, extreme, last; often to be rendered as a subst., the farthest or most distant part of any thing, etc. (opp. to citimus, while extremus is opp. to intimus).A.Lit., of space:2.illa minima (luna) quae ultima a caeio, citima terris luce lucebat alienā,
Cic. Rep. 6, 16, 16:partes,
id. ib. 6, 20, 20:in ultimam provinciam se conjecit,
id. Att. 5, 16, 4:devehendum in ultimas maris terrarumque oras,
Liv. 21, 10, 12:orae,
Plaut. Most. 4, 3, 3; Hor. C. 3, 3, 45; Liv. 5, 37, 2:campi,
Plaut. Rud. 4, 3, 95:Hesperia,
Hor. C. 1, 36, 4:Africa,
id. ib. 2, 18, 4:Geloni,
id. ib. 2, 20, 18:in plateā ultimā,
Plaut. Curc. 2, 2, 28; id. Mil. 3, 1, 15:in ultimis aedibus,
Ter. Heaut. 5, 1, 29:spelunca draconis,
Phaedr. 4, 18, 3:cauda,
i. e. the end of, Plin. 9, 5, 4, § 11:mors ultima linea rerum est,
Hor. Ep. 1, 16, 79.—Subst.(α).ultĭmi, ōrum, m. (sc. homines), the farthest or most remote people:(β).recessum primis ultimi non dabant,
Caes. B. G. 5, 43.—ultĭma, ōrum, n. (sc. negotia), the farthest or most remote things:(γ).praeponens ultima primis,
Hor. S. 1, 4, 59:ultima signant,
the goal, Verg. A. 5, 317.—Rarely sing.: ultĭmum, i, n., the last, the end:B.caelum ipsum, quod extremum atque ultimum mundi est,
Cic. Div. 2, 43, 91.—Transf.1.Of time or order of succession, the remotest, earliest, oldest, first; the last, latest, final:2.ultimi et proximi temporis recordatio,
Cic. Prov. Cons. 18, 43:tam multis ab ultimā antiquitate repetitis,
id. Fin. 1, 20, 65:tempora,
id. Leg. 1, 3. 8:initium,
Auct. Her. 1, 9, 14:principium,
Cic. Inv. 2, 2, 5:memoria pueritiae,
id. Arch. 1, 1:memoria saeculorum,
Just. 12, 16, 3:vetustas hominum,
id. 2, 1, 20:sanguinis auctor,
Verg. A. 7, 49:ultima quid referam?
Ov. H. 14, 109: scilicet ultima semper Exspectanda dies homini est, last, id.M. 3, 135:aetas est de ferro,
id. ib. 1, 127:vox,
id. ib. 3, 499:dicta,
id. ib. 9, 126:lapis,
i. e. a gravestone, Prop. 1, 17, 20: cerae, i. e. a last will, testament, Mart. 4, 70, 2:aetas,
Quint. 12, 4, 2:senectus,
id. 11, 1, 10:virtute pares, necessitate, quae ultimum ac maximum telum est, superiores estis,
Liv. 4, 28, 5:decurritur ad illud extremum atque ultimum senatus consultum,
Caes. B. C. 1, 5. —As subst.: ultĭma, ōrum, n.:perferto et ultima exspectato,
final events, the end, Cic. Fam. 7, 17, 2:ultima vitae,
Calp. Ecl. 3, 91.—Rarely sing.:matrem ultimo aetatis affectam,
Aus. Vict. Or. Gent. Rom. 10.—Adverb.:si fidem ad ultimum fratri praestitisset,
to the last, Liv. 45, 19, 17; 3, 64, 8; 3, 64, 11; also (more freq.) at last, lastly, finally, = ad extremum, ad postremum, postremo:si qualis in cives, talis ad ultimum in liberos esset,
Liv. 1, 53, 10; 5, 10, 8; 3, 10, 3:ne se ad ultimum perditum irent,
id. 26, 27, 10; so,ultimo,
Suet. Ner. 32 fin.; Petr. 20, 139;and, ultimum,
for the last time, Liv. 1, 29, 3; Curt. 5, 12, 8; App. M. 2, p. 126.—Of degree or rank, and denoting the highest as well as the lowest extreme of either.a.The utmost, extreme, the highest, first, greatest, = summus, extremus:b.summum bonum, quod ultimum appello,
Cic. Fin. 3, 9, 30:ultimae perfectaeque naturae,
id. N. D. 2, 12, 33:ut absit ab ultimis vitiis ipse praeceptor ac schola,
Quint. 2, 2, 15:ultimae causae cur perirent, etc.,
Hor. C. 1, 16, 18:scelus,
Curt. 5, 12, 17:rex ad ultimum periculum venit,
id. 7, 6, 22:facinus,
id. 8, 8, 2; 6, 3, 13; 6, 9, 11:necessitas,
id. 9, 12, 6; Liv. 2, 43, 3; 3, 4, 9; Sen. Clem. 1, 12, 5:ad ultimam inopiam adducere,
Liv. 6, 3, 4; 37, 31, 2:ad ultimos casus servari,
id. 27, 10, 11:dedecus,
Curt. 9, 5, 11:exsecrationes,
Just. 24, 2, 8: ultimum supplicium, extreme (i. e. capital) punishment, Caes. B. C. 1, 84; so,poena,
Liv. 3, 58, 10; Plin. Ep. 2, 11, 8:desperatio,
Tac. H. 2, 48; 2, 44; Curt. 10, 8, 9; Liv. 42, 66, 1; Sen. Contr. 4, 29, 2:discrimen ultimum vitae et regni,
Liv. 37, 53, 16; 23, 21, 2:ad ultimam perductus tristitiam,
Petr. 24.—Esp., as subst.: ultĭ-ma, ōrum, n.:omnia ultima pati,
every extremity, the worst, Liv. 37, 54, 2:ultima pati,
Ov. M. 14, 483; id. Tr. 3, 2, 11; Curt. 3, 1, 6:ultima audere,
Liv. 3, 2, 11:priusquam ultima experirentur,
id. 2, 28, 9.—Rarely sing.:paene in ultimum gladiorum erupit impunitas,
Vell. 2, 125, 2:ad ultimum inopiae adducere,
to the last degree. Liv. 23, 19, 2; 31, 38, 1:ad ultimum periculi pervenire,
Curt. 8, 1, 15.— Trop.:ut in pecude, nisi quae vis obstitit, videmus naturam suo quodam itinere ad ultimum pervenire,
Cic. N. D. 2, 13, 35.—Adverb.:ad ultimum pro fide morituri,
Curt. 3, 1, 7:consilium sceleratum, sed non ad ultimum demens,
in the extreme, utterly, to the last degree, Liv. 28, 28, 8.—The lowest, meanest (very rare):qui se Philippum regiaeque stirpis ferebat, cum esset ultimae,
Vell. 1, 11, 1:principibus placuisse viris non ultima laus est,
Hor. Ep. 1, 17, 35: ultima sit laudes inter ut illa tuas, Auct. Cons. ad Liv. 17:ultima pistoris illa uxor,
the worst, App. M. 9, p. 224, 26.— Subst.:ut vigiliis et labore cum ultimis militum certaret (consul),
Liv. 34, 18, 5:in ultimis laudum,
id. 30, 30, 4:in ultimis ponere,
the lowest, meanest things, Plin. 17, 12, 18, § 91.
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